Economics, Labour and Development Quiz
Test your knowledge in the field of Economics, Labour and Development!
Only one answer is right.
And discover at the end of the quiz, if you are unbeatable on this theme!
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1What obligation was put in place in 1998 by the Declaration of the International Labor Organization (ILO) on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work?3IncorrectCorrectThe Declaration reaffirms the commitment of member states to recognize the right to collective bargaining for workers, to eliminate all forms of forced labor, to abolish child labor and to prohibit discrimination in employment.
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2What is the name of the road that allowed the development of trade, in the year 100 BC, between China and Western Europe?1IncorrectCorrectThe Silk Road enabled the development of commerce through the use of trade routes between the East (China) and West (Mediterranean Sea).
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3What was the purpose of the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944?3IncorrectCorrectIt is a monetary and financial conference to set up the bases of the world monetary policy and to thus favor the reconstruction of the countries affected by the Second World War: this marks the beginning of true international economic cooperation.
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4What are the main principles of Taylorism and its scientific organization of work, developed at the beginning of the 20th century?1IncorrectCorrectTaylorism is a work organization system developed by american Frederick Winslow Taylor whose goal is to increase productivity in factories using the principles of division of labor (each task is defined and repeated by one person). ) and performance pay (each task is timed and the salary depends on the duration of the task).
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5What are the "Glorious Thirties"?3IncorrectCorrectThe "Glorious Thirties" represent a period of economic growth for industrialized countries in the aftermath of the Second World War. This growth was due to several factors such as US financial assistance (the Marshall Plan) or state intervention by supporting ambitious industrial policies.
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6What were the consequences of the two oil crises in 1973 and 1979?2IncorrectCorrectThese two oil shocks have shown the crucial importance of oil for the world economy and that crises, wars, conflicts can affect all countries that use this energy.
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7Who is Max Havelaar?2IncorrectCorrectThis label, launched in 1988, makes it possible to sell fair trade products in supermarkets (especially in Europe) and to help producers in developing countries to export and sell their products (coffee, chocolate, etc.).
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8In which city is the headquarters of the International Labor Office (ILO), permanent secretariat of the International Labor Organization (ILO)?1IncorrectCorrectSince 1975 the ILO has been located in Grand-Saconnex, from 1926 to 1975 it was at the William Rappard Center (on the lakeside), which is the current headquarters of the World Trade Organization.
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9What is the G8?3IncorrectCorrectThe Group of 8 (G8) includes the United States, Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Canada and Russia. These countries have been meeting since 1975 to discuss world affairs without a protocol, that is, to find solutions to global problems.
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10Which United Nations agency, established in 1965, plays an important role in the design, coordination and evaluation of programs for development?2IncorrectCorrectUNDP directs programs to promote development (by giving access to certain resources or experiences to populations who need them to improve their lives) but does not implement them. He represents the United Nations global development network.